HOW CAN THE BRAIN BE INJURED ?
In the United States traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of death
for persons under age 45. TBI occurs every 15 seconds. Approximately 5 million
Americans currently suffer some form of TBI disability. The leading causes
of TBI are motor vehicle accidents, falls, and sports injuries. While the brain
is by far the most complex object on earth, it is soft and vulnerable with
a consistency of firm pudding. ...more...
BRAIN INJURY IN CHILDREN
Unfortunately, head injuries are very common with children, accounting for
approximately one hundred thousand hospitalizations annually. Modes of injury
include motor vehicle accidents, bicycle accidents, falls, sporting injuries,
and child abuse. Certain aspects of brain injury are unique to children. For
example, it is more difficult to determine the measure the loss of brain function
in a child. In adults there are prior academic records, I.Q. scores, and job
histories to rely on. At one time it was assumed that children were more resistant
to brain trauma than adults because their developing brains could rewire over
time. However, mounting evidence seems to suggest otherwise. In fact, it may
be that children are more susceptible than adults to permanent brain damage
even when the forces involved are equivalent. ...more...
SYMPTOMS OF BRAIN INJURY
Any brain function can be disrupted by brain trauma: excessive sleepiness,
inattention, difficulty concentrating, impaired memory, faulty judgment, depression,
irritability, emotional outbursts, disturbed sleep, diminished libido, difficulty
switching between two tasks, and slowed thinking. Sorting out bonafide brain
damage from the effects of migraine headaches, pain elsewhere in the body,
medications, depression, preoccupation with financial loss, job status, loss
of status in the community, loss of status in the family, and any ongoing litigation
can be a formibable task. ...more...